Displaying results 9 - 16 of 16
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Assessing Prior Pain Visits and Medical History Risk Factors for Opioid Overdose
Content Type: Abstract
Opioid overdoses are a growing cause of mortality in the United States. Medical prescriptions for opioids are a risk factor for overdose. This observation raises concerns that patients may seek multiple opioid prescriptions, possibly increasing… read more -
Evaluation of Heat-related Illness Surveillance Based on Chief Complaint Data from New Jersey Hospital Emergency Rooms
Content Type: Abstract
The NJ syndromic surveillance system, EpiCenter, developed an algorithm to quantify HRI visits using chief complaint data. While heat advisories are released by the National Weather Service, an effective HRI algorithm could provide real-time health… read more -
Nonparametric Models for Identifying Gaps in Message Feeds
Content Type: Abstract
Timely and accurate syndromic surveillance depends on continuous data feeds from healthcare facilities. Typical outlier detection methodologies in syndromic surveillance compare predictions of counts for an interval to observed event counts, either… read more -
Paralysis Analysis: Investigating Paralysis Visit Anomalies in New Jersey
Content Type: Abstract
On July 11, 2012, New Jersey Department of Health (DOH) Communicable Disease Service (CDS) surveillance staff received email notification of a statewide anomaly in EpiCenter for Paralysis. Two additional anomalies followed within three hours. Since… read more -
Identifying Clusters of Rare and Novel Words in Emergency Department Chief Complaints
Content Type: Abstract
A goal of biosurveillance is to identify incidents that require a public health response. The challenge is creating specific definitions of such incidents so they can be detected. In syndromic surveillance, this is accomplished by classifying… read more -
School Daze: Capturing Chemical Exposures in Syndromic Surveillance -- New Jersey 2013
Content Type: Abstract
In early May of 2013, two chemical spills occurred within high schools in Atlantic county. These incidents, occurring within a week of each other, highlighted the need to strengthen statewide syndromic surveillance of illnesses caused by such… read more -
Automating Antimicrobial Usage Reporting
Content Type: Abstract
Antimicrobial stewardship is crucial to the ongoing viability of existing therapies. To facilitate this stewardship, NHSN allows hospitals to submit data on their antimicrobial usage and receive feedback on how their usage compares to other… read more -
Enhancing Syndromic Surveillance with Procedure Data: A 2017-8 Influenza Case Study
Content Type: Abstract
Syndromic surveillance achieves timeliness by collecting prediagnostic data, such as emergency department chief complaints, from the start of healthcare interactions. The tradeoff is less precision than from diagnosis data, which takes longer to… read more